The foreclosure crisis that has spread across the country is producing another epidemic: mortgage modification scams that have cost desperate borrowers thousands of dollars — even their homes.
There are devastating consequences to this fraud. However keep in mind that aplying for HAMP is free, as is the loan modification advice of housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Don't become a victim
You can apply for the government's Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) on your own or with free help from a housing counselor approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Applying for HAMP is always free.
To find a housing counselor, or for more information, contact the Homeowner's HOPE Hotline at 888-995-4673 (888-995-HOPE) or go to www.MakingHomeAffordable.gov.
Other tips:
• Only your mortgage servicer has the discretion to grant a loan modification. No third party can guarantee or pre-approve a HAMP application.
• Beware of anyone seeking to charge you in advance for mortgage modification services. In most cases, charging fees in advance is illegal.
• Paying a third party to assist with a HAMP application does not improve the likelihood of receiving a mortgage modification. Beware of individuals or companies that ask for payments, tout success rates or claim to be HAMP experts.
• Beware of individuals or companies that offer money-back guarantees.
• Beware of individuals or companies that instruct borrowers to stop making mortgage payments or to stop dealing with their mortgage servicer. Avoid working with someone who promises to stop the foreclosure process.
• If an individual or company claims to be affiliated with HAMP or displays a seal or logo representing the U.S. government, either in correspondence or on the Web, check the connection by calling the Homeowner's HOPE Hotline.
• Beware of anyone who wants the deed to your property. Do not transfer title to your home to a foreclosure rescuer.
If you suspect you have been a victim of a mortgage modification scam related to HAMP, contact the SIGTARP hot line at 877-744-2009.
Yet scam artists have convinced struggling homeowners to pay an ILLEGAL upfront fee in return for false promises of lowering their debt or their mortgage payments.
Other scammers have had homeowners turn over the deeds to their homes, told borrowers to stop making their payments, or insisted they stop dealing with their mortgage servicer.
These scam artists may advertise on Web search engines, television and radio; illustrate their materials with government logos; give their companies official-sounding names, or use scare tactics.
Unfortunately tens of thousands of borrowers across the country are at risk of losing their homes.
The stories of the people who are victims of these scams are really heartbreaking and unfortunately, the HAMP mortgage modification scams have become a nationwide epidemic.
In November, SIGTARP announced it had shut down 125 alleged schemes advertised on Yahoo, Bing and Google.
SIGTARP's investigation has led to criminal charges against 17 people, including three sentenced to prison; the other cases are pending.
Homeowners should educate themselves about the hallmarks of the scams.
"HAMP is a free program, so homeowners need to be wary of anyone who charges them for their work on a HAMP application," she said. "Homeowners also need to be wary of anyone who guarantees them they will get a successful modification through HAMP."
You should never have to pay for foreclosure counseling or foreclosure assistance. Save your money to make your mortgage payments. Do not listen to people who tell you to stop paying your mortgage. Why would a lender want you to stop paying your mortgage? That is not how you can solve your financial issue with someone you owe money to.
Every time a scam artist victimizes a family, there's a huge ripple effect. When scam artists run away, they leave a worse situation than when they found the family, the family is more likely to lose their home. When a home is lost, the property is at risk for property crimes, theft of copper and piping and other materials from the house, and there is a destabilizing impact on the neighborhood. . . . The ripple effect of this unethical act is enormous all around the country.